FEMININE CARE
9 Q&AsIdentify the cause – suspect infection by looking out for vaginal symptoms such as discharge with abnormal colour or amount.
Check for foreign objects like tampons or condoms after intimate sessions.
Wear cotton undergarments to encourage airflow and allow your vaginal area to breathe.103-106
Don’t:
Use fragrant body washes and soaps as it can disrupt the pH balance of your vagina.103-106
Bacterial infections are the most common cause, accounting for up to 50% of the cases. 102 They happen when there are changes in the types and amounts of bacteria normally found in the vagina.
Fungal infections like candida albicans are probably the next most common cause. Fungal infections are often called vaginal yeast infections.
Other possible causes of vaginal irritation include:
Tight nylon underwear that doesn’t provide good ventilation, resulting in perspiration and lack of air circulation103-106
The use of contraceptives103-106
The use of broad-spectrum antibiotics for the treatment of other infections103-106
The use of vaginal deodorants103-106
The lack of personal hygiene103-10
Pregnant and lactating mothers are encouraged to avoid using the POVIDONE-IODINE BETADINE® Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche due to the potential risks to the fetus/baby. There is a possible chance that the fetus/baby may be at risk of reversible hypothyroidism. Even though hypothyroidism is reversible, it might still lead to future metabolism conditions.59,107
Women who suffer from hypothyroidism should also avoid using the
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche.59,107
Povidone-iodine, which is the active ingredient in POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche, is naturally golden brown in colour. It will not stain your skin, fingernails or hair.59,107
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche products can also be washed off even if they get into contact with your clothes. If you accidentally get some on natural fibers, it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibers, it can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.59,107
CAUTION: Immediately wipe up spills on plastic floors.
THROAT & NOSE CARE
14 Q&AsThese viruses and bacteria can be passed on via direct contact (e.g. touch an object that has the virus on it), airborne transmission (e.g. when someone coughs or sneezes) and close personal contact (e.g. kissing) 43.
A sore throat can be caused by different types of germs. Therefore, it is good to use a preparation that target different types and classes of germs88.
Viruses are tiny particles that rely on human or animal cells for their survival, so they cannot last very long outside the body27. They cause illnesses by invading healthy cells and multiplying.
Bacteria are single cell organisms usually found in and on our bodies27. Some bacteria are harmless – and can even be good for us – and some cause infections27.
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle has scientific research on its germ killing activity against germs that can cause sore throats1-3. With a 30-second gargle, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle kill germs2. Individual response varies*.
For the same reasons, other viral infections like flu should not be treated with antibiotics either6.
If a sore throat persists or is particularly severe, you should see your doctor.
Antibiotics may be prescribed by your doctor in situations of bacteria related infections*.
* For further information, please check with your doctor or pharmacist.
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle kills germs that cause sore throats1,2.Research has also shown that the povidone-iodine (PVPI) in POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle has a 30 seconds killing effect against germs through 30 sec gargling34. Individual response varies.
Since most sore throats are caused by germs5, there are steps that you can take to prevent getting an infection:
- Avoid sharing utensils with people who are sick.
- Wash your hands regularly with soap.
- Practice proper hand and throat hygiene by using an antiseptic hand wash and gargle, such as POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle to kill germs and prevent passing on germs within the family or community2.
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands as germs can enter your body this way and make you sick.
- Stay away from people who are ill, as germs can spread.88
No, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle does not stain the teeth. The natural brown colour is due to Povidone-Iodine, the active ingredient of POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle. The product retains the germ killing effect of iodine but unlike iodine, it is generally non-staining3.
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) preparations do not stain the skin, fingernails, hair, or natural fibre either.3 If you accidentally get POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) on natural fibres it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibres, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately remove spills from plastic floors.
Small amount may be swallowed during gargling. If accidentally swallowed in large amounts, consult your local doctor or pharmacist immediately.
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle contains povidone-iodine that kills the germs that cause sore throats1-3, in a 30-second gargle. However, it is impossible to say how quickly you will feel better. Individual response condition varies*.
Some cosmetic mouthwashes are meant for fresh breath while POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle is a medicated formulation for treatment against throat and oral infection10.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, you should not use unless advised by healthcare professional.
Germs that cause sore throats can be passed on via direct contact (e.g. touching something that has the germs on it), airborne transmission (e.g. when someone coughs) and close personal contact (e.g. kissing).43,88
When a loved one suffers from sore throat, flu or a cold, practicing proper throat and oral hygiene like gargling with POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) helps. This lessens the chances of other family members getting it too by killing the germs before they have a chance to act.
The active ingredient in BETADINE®, povidone-iodine, is naturally a golden brown colour. It will not stain your skin, fingernails or hair, although you can see where it’s been applied on the skin3.
If you accidentally get POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) on natural fibres it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibres, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately remove spills from plastic floors.
WOUND CARE
8 Q&AsAntiseptics are used as a treatment to cleanse cuts, scratches, burns, grazes or other minor injuries where the skin is broken, or as a preventive measure before piercing the skin (e.g. an injection). For this very reason, Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) has a wide range of antiseptic formats for your different needs.
If you accidentally get Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) on natural fibers it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibers, Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately remove spills from plastic floors.
Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) Wound Care is an antiseptic, not an antibiotic. Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) Wound Care range contains povidone-iodine that acts on germs that may cause wound infection14. These germs get killed before it has an opportunity to infect the wound. When you use it, you will know it always helps.
Additionally, the use of tap water to cleanse the wound would not be recommended in a country where a constant supply of potable drinking water is not available.32
How Using an Antiseptic Skin Cleanser Can Help Prevent Bacterial & Fungal Infections
Common skin infections, whether fungal or bacterial in nature, thrive in warmer climates1 and can be contracted through contact with people with these skin conditions2, especially when you frequent crowded places.
In this blog, we will discuss what to look out for to help avoid common bacterial and fungal skin infections and how you could protect yourself.
Key takeaways
Bacterial and fungal infections can range from contagious ailments like impetigo and ringworm, painful inflammations like boils, or bothersome (and sometimes, embarrassing) conditions like athlete's foot or jock itch.
Using protective measures such as washing with a POVIDONE-IODINE antiseptic skin cleanser can help stop the spread of these diseases.
Adopting good personal habits, such as thorough drying, regular bathing, and washing clothes thoroughly, can help prevent the spread of bacterial and fungal infections.
Know Your Bacterial and Fungal Skin Infections
Bacteria and fungi can live on your skin without you even knowing it, but certain situations can cause them to grow and lead to skin problems or infections.
For example, impetigo (often called “mamaso”) is a common bacterial skin infection. It usually shows up as a group of red sores or blisters with yellow crust. It spreads easily from person to person and can start on healthy skin or get into open cuts.3
Fungal skin infections, on the other hand, are caused by tiny germs that feed on their surroundings. Because of this, they can be stubborn and take a long time to heal, especially in warm, damp, or dusty places where they grow best. Here are some of the more common types:
Scalp ringworm (Tinea Capitis): A fungal infection that affects the scalp.4
Facial infection (Tinea Faciei): A fungal infection found on the face, often picked up from pets.5
Ringworm (Tinea Corporis): Often called “buni,” this appears as a ring-shaped rash on the body.6
Jock itch (Tinea Cruris): Known as “hadhad,” this infection happens in the groin area and is often seen in athletes.7
Hand infection (Tinea Manuum): A fungal infection on the palms or folds of the hands.8
Athlete’s foot (Tinea Pedis): Also known as “alipunga,” this is often picked up from walking barefoot.9
Nail fungus (Onychomycosis): An infection of the fingernails and toenails, often caught in public spaces like hotel carpets, showers, or pool decks.10
How to Help Prevent and Treat These Infections
While bacterial and fungal skin infections may differ in some ways, there are common measures you can do to help prevent these infections from spreading:
Observe basic hygiene. This includes bathing and washing your hands with an antiseptic skin cleanser to not just wash off the micro-organisms but to actually kill them
Clean your surroundings regularly. Routine cleaning high-touch surfaces (ex: doorknobs, light switches, faucet handles, refrigerator doors, toilet flush handles, mobile phones, tablets, keyboards, computer mouse)11, can help reduce the risk of spreading common skin infections, since most transmissions occur through direct contact.
Thoroughly wash your clothes. This is to remove any microbes that might be clinging to your clothing items.
Treat any open wounds right away. Wounds can sometimes be a gateway to skin infections, so cleaning them properly prevents microbes from using them as an entry to your body.
Avoid walking barefoot especially in moist environments such as public showers, pool areas or locker rooms.12 Germs tend to favor these types of areas, so best to wear waterproof sandals, flip-flops, or pool shoes.9
Dry yourself completely after bathing or swimming. Fungi and bacteria cling to moist areas,13 so drying yourself completely prevents these from spreading.
Ultimately, the goal is to stop bacteria and fungus from spreading as quickly as possible. To do this, having the necessary tools and supplies on hand is essential.
Leveling Up Your Hygiene with POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) 7.5% Skin Cleanser (vs washing with regular soap)
When you need extra protection, keep in mind that Povidone-iodine is scientifically proven to kill 99.99% of various bacteria and fungi (based on lab data).14 Switching to an antiseptic product like POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) 7.5% Skin Cleanser upgrades your hygiene routine by going beyond what regular soap provides.
Since this skin cleanser works quickly to kill germs—in as early as 30 seconds (based on lab data)—there is no need to use it all the time. Use it only when you need that extra protection beyond regular soap.
Here’s how to use it:
Pour into your hands.
Apply to skin area that you want to clean and protect.
Rub until it lathers and let it stay for at least 1 minute.
Rinse it off thoroughly with water.
Note: POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) 7.5% Skin Cleanser can be used for adults and children 2 years of age and older. This is not recommended for continuous daily use throughout the year.
If symptoms persist, consult your doctor.
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References:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Climate and fungal diseases. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. Published May 8, 2024. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/about/climate-change-and-fungal-diseases.html.
New York State Department of Health. Bacterial skin infections. New York State Department of Health website. Updated June 2011. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/communicable/athletic_skin_infections/bacterial.htm.
Nardi NM, Schaefer TJ. Impetigo. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2024. Updated July 31, 2023. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430974/
Al Aboud AM, Crane JS. Tinea capitis. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2024. Updated August 8, 2023. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536909/
Pei Y, Zhang L, Liu Z. Tinea faciei. J Pediatr. 2022;250:108-109. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2022.07.014.
Yee G, Syed HA, Al Aboud AM. Tinea corporis. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2024. Updated February 14, 2025. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK544360/
Pippin MM, Madden ML, Das M. Tinea cruris. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2024. Updated August 17, 2023. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554602/
Chamorro MJ, Syed HA, House SA. Tinea manuum. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2024. Updated March 1, 2024. Accessed April 16, 2026. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559048/
Cleveland Clinic. Athlete's foot (tinea pedis). Cleveland Clinic website. Updated December 1, 2021. Accessed July 2, 2026. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22139-athletes-foot-tinea-pedis.
Chanyachailert P, Leeyaphan C, Bunyaratavej S. Cutaneous Fungal Infections Caused by Dermatophytes and Non-Dermatophytes: An Updated Comprehensive Review of Epidemiology, Clinical Presentations, and Diagnostic Testing. J Fungi (Basel). 2023;9(6):669. Published 2023 Jun 14. doi:10.3390/jof9060669
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. When and how to clean and disinfect your home. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. Updated January 31, 2025. Accessed July 2, 2026. https://www.cdc.gov/hygiene/about/when-and-how-to-clean-and-disinfect-your-home.html.
Mayo Clinic Staff. Athlete's foot. Mayo Clinic website. Published January 6, 2026. Accessed July 2, 2026. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/athletes-foot/symptoms-causes/syc-20353841.
Torvinen E, Meklin T, Torkko P, et al. Mycobacteria and fungi in moisture-damaged building materials. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2006;72(10):6822-6824. doi:10.1128/AEM.00588-06
Tan et al. Comparative in vitro evaluation of the antimicrobial activities of povidone-iodine and other commercially available antiseptics against clinically relevant pathogens. GMS Hygiene and Infection Control 2021,Vol. 16, ISSN 2196-5226